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What is PCOS?

PCOS is a hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce higher-than-normal levels of androgens (male hormones). This imbalance can:

• Prevent eggs from maturing properly

• Cause irregular or missed periods

• Lead to small fluid-filled sacs (cysts) on the ovaries

What Are the Symptoms of PCOS?

For South Asian women, symptoms can be more pronounced because of higher rates of insulin resistance. Common signs include:

• Irregular or missed periods

• Weight gain, especially around the waist

• Acne and oily skin

• Excess hair growth on the face or body (hirsutism)

• Hair thinning or scalp hair loss

• Difficulty conceiving

Not every woman with PCOS will have all these symptoms, but if you notice a combination of them, it’s worth seeking medical advice.

How Does PCOS Affect Fertility?

PCOS is a leading cause of infertility in India. It can affect fertility by:

• Preventing regular ovulation (egg release)

• Altering hormone levels needed for conception

• Increasing insulin resistance, which disrupts ovarian function

• Affecting egg quality in some cases

However, with proper treatment, ovulation can often be restored, and pregnancy is possible.

How is PCOS Diagnosed?

At Janini IVF, diagnosis involves:

• Detailed history and clinical consultation

• Blood tests to check hormone and insulin levels

• Ultrasound to look for cysts or enlarged ovaries

Early diagnosis helps in managing both fertility concerns and long-term health risks such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease.

What Are the Treatment Options for PCOS and Fertility?

At Janini IVF, Delhi, we create treatment plans based on individual needs:

• Lifestyle changes: For many Indian women, weight management through a balanced diet and regular exercise helps restore ovulation. Even a 5–10% weight reduction can make periods more regular.

• Medication: Tablets to induce ovulation (like clomiphene or letrozole) may be prescribed, alongside medicines to reduce insulin resistance.

• IUI (Intrauterine Insemination): A simple fertility treatment that places healthy sperm directly into the uterus around ovulation.

• IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation): Recommended when medications or IUI are not successful. IVF allows eggs to be retrieved, fertilised outside the body, and then placed back into the uterus.

• Advanced options: In some cases, IVF may be combined with ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) to improve success rates.

Can Women with PCOS Get Pregnant Naturally?

Yes, many women with PCOS conceive naturally, especially when symptoms are mild. Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, weight control, and a diet low in refined carbohydrates can improve natural fertility. However, women who do not ovulate regularly often need medical assistance.

When Should You See a Fertility Specialist?

You should seek expert care if you:

• Have irregular or absent periods

• Have been trying to conceive for 6–12 months without success

• Have symptoms of PCOS along with difficulty getting pregnant

• Are concerned about other health risks linked to PCOS, such as diabetes

Why Choose Janini IVF for PCOS Treatment in Delhi?

At Janini IVF, we combine advanced fertility treatments with holistic care for PCOS. Our strengths include:

• Expert specialists with years of experience in PCOS-related infertility

• Comprehensive approach addressing both fertility and long-term health

• Advanced technology, including IVF and ICSI

• Supportive care, ensuring every patient feels guided, not overwhelmed

Final Word

PCOS is common among South Asian women and is one of the most treatable causes of infertility. With timely diagnosis, lifestyle support, and expert fertility treatment, many women with PCOS go on to achieve healthy pregnancies.

At Janini IVF, Delhi, we are committed to helping you manage PCOS and realise your dream of parenthood.

Frequently Asked Questions on PCOS and Fertility

1. Can I get pregnant if I have PCOS?
Yes. Many women with PCOS conceive naturally, especially if symptoms are mild. If ovulation is irregular, treatments like medication, IUI, or IVF can greatly improve your chances.

2. Does losing weight help with PCOS and fertility?
For South Asian women, even a 5–10% weight reduction can help restore regular ovulation, improve hormonal balance, and increase fertility. Diet and exercise are often the first steps in managing PCOS.